Old fashioned Weigela, Weigela florida 'Variegata', is a
graceful heirloom shrub with arching branches and lovely,
bell-shaped blooms that attract hummingbirds as well as
butterflies. Grown in landscapes since the 1800's, it's a
relative of honeysuckle that came from Asia. It's pretty
located near a fence or anywhere in your landscape to
add an accent.
There are many varieties of weigela, some dwarf. But
the one mentioned here grows to about 6 foot and has
a spread of 6 foot also. (Give or take a foot each way
depending on the soil, climate etc.). It's hardy to Zone
4, but may have some winter kill during harsh winters.
It tends to grow about a foot each season, and blooms
in late spring and summer. Weigela blooms best if it's
located in full sun, but it will tolerate partial shade. A
pruning tip-- you'll see it mentioned that it doesn't need
pruning often, but if the tips are pruned it will bloom
more often. As general maintenance prune one-third
of the oldest wood each spring after flowering. This will
help to keep the shrubs graceful shape. The soil should
be well-drained, and not too dry, though it will adapt to
most soils. As with many shrubs, plants and trees, your
weigela should be cared for carefully when first planted,
even if it has a reputation of being tough. Established
weigela are very carefree, and easy to grow.
Weigela propagates easily with cuttings. One method is
to take cuttings with a very sharp tool, then dip them in
water and then a rooting hormone before placing in a
soil-less potting mixture that you've moistened ahead of
time. Place the pot in a plastic bag or plastic container
that can be used as a mini-greenhouse. Place water in
the bottom and close for a month and a 1/2 or so til you
see new growth. Then remove and continue to grow.
Weigela is a beautiful shrub on it's own, but add in the
hummingbirds that love the blooms and it's impossible
to resist!