The Greeks believed that Thyme imparted strength and fortitude.
Later, in medieval time ladies embroidered thyme on scarves for
their knights to carry as token of bravery. There are hundreds of
varieties of thyme, but for culinary needs three are used the most;
garden thyme, lemon thyme and caraway-scented thyme. Growing
these three plants will provide you with a wonderful herb to accent
almost any dish, even desserts.
You can easily grow a pot of
thyme on your back porch, harvest it all summer and
place it in a sunny window when cold weather arrives.
If you live in a mild climate you will be able to harvest
year round outside!
If you can only grow one thyme I would opt for the common
garden thyme. It's hardy to -20 degrees, and can be used in
countless recipes. You can use it fresh, dried or frozen. To
grow thyme plant it in a very sunny, dry spot. It doesn't like
heavy soils, or shade, but if given a sunny location it will
flourish. Be sure to harvest your thyme often because it does
tend to get woody and spread out. With so many options in
preserving and using it, this should not be a problem.
Harvest just as thyme is flowering for the most flavor,
but I snip every time I need some in a recipe as well.
Cut small bunches, tie and hang in an airy, dry location
until dry. You can also dry on screens in the same type
of location. Thyme can be frozen too in small freezer bags.
The plant can be be cut to a few inches from the ground
for a full harvest.
Lemon thyme can be used in your favorite sugar cookie or
muffin dough, as well as in breads and fruit salads. Caraway
thyme is a aromatic accent to meats when roasting.
To show how versitile thyme is, I have a selection of recipes
using the herb with different meats and dishes.
Green Beans With Herbs
Ingredients:
1 1/2 pounds fresh green beans, ends trimmed
1 small onion, sliced thinly
1/4 cup butter or margarine
1 tsp. lemon juice
1 tsp. minced fresh parsley
1 tsp. minced chopped fresh thyme
1/2 tsp. paprika
salt and pepper to season
Place all the green beans and half the onion in
a pan with water, or a microwave safe bowl with
a small amount of water, and cook for 10-15
minutes til tender. Drain. Melt the butter in a
skillet and add the remaining onion, lemon juice,
herbs and paprika. Cook for 5 minutes til the
onion is soft, add the beans and stir to coat. Cook
for a minute or two and serve. 6 servings.
Oven Dried Thyme Tomatoes
8 ripe tomatoes (plum variety work well)
1 tsp. kosher or sea salt
1 tsp. granulated sugar
2 tsp. chopped thyme
Remove the tomato stems, cut in half lengthwise
or quarter if larger. Place cut side up on a rack
that has been placed on a baking sheet. (cooling
racks work well). Combine the salt, sugar and
thyme. Sprinkle over the tomatoes and bake at
250 degrees for about 4 hours or until dried
completely, but still pliable.
Poached Thyme Salmon
Ingredients:
1 1/4 pounds boneless salmon, cut into 4 pieces
6 sprigs fresh thyme
fresh lemon
kosher salt
black pepper
Place fish in a large non stick skillet and cover
with water. Add the thyme and squeeze in the
juice from a fresh lemon. Season with the salt
and pepper. Bring to a boil, then lower heat and
allow to simmer for 5 minutes. Serve with
extra lemon slices. NOTE: A little fresh dill
is nice with this too.
Mushrooms With Thyme
Ingredients:
4 tablespoons olive oil
1/4 tsp. black pepper
1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
12 ounces mushrooms, halved, stems trimmed
3-4 sprigs fresh thyme
1 tablespoon water
kosher salt
In a small, heavy pan combine the oil, pepper,
and 1/2 tablespoon of vinegar. Heat over low.
Add the mushrooms and thyme. Mix to coat
the mushrooms, cover and cook for 10 minutes.
During cooking you'll need to stir and add water
when it starts to get dry. Watch carefully. Remove
to a serving bowl when done and drizzle with the
remaining oil and vinegar. Before serving garnish
with the remaining thyme and season with more
salt if needed.
Savory Mustard-Thyme Chicken
Ingredients:
3 tablespoons course mustard
1 tablespoon flour
1 tablespoon honey
2 tsp. cider or herb vinegar
4 boneless chicken thighs or breast halves
1/3 cup plain bread crumbs
1 tsp. fresh thyme, or 1/2 tsp. dried
1/4 tsp. cayenne pepper
2 tablespoon vegetable oil
In bowl, combine mustard, flour, honey and vinegar;
brush on chicken. On plate, combine crumbs, thyme
and pepper; roll chicken in mixture to coat. In large
skillet, heat oil over medium heat. Add chicken;
cook for about 6 minutes per side, turning once,
until well-browned and cooked through. 4 servings.
Balsamic Pork and Peppers
Ingredients:
2 tablespoon olive oil
1 each red and yellow bell peppers
1 onion, halved, sliced thinly
1 tsp. fresh thyme, or 1/2 tsp. dried
4 boneless pork chops
1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
1/2 cup chicken broth
1 clove garlic, minced
1 tsp. butter
Seed and cut pepper into 1/2 inch wide strips.
In large skillet, heat 1 tablespoon oil. Add pepper,
onion, half the salt and pepper and the thyme; saute
8-10 minutes until onions are golden and peppers
tender. Transfer to platter; cover with foil. In medium
skillet, heat remaining oil. Season chops on both
sides with salt and pepper. Add to skillet and cook
8-10 minutes; turning halfway through cooking. Cook
until just done and then place on top of
pepper mixture.
Add vinegar to pork skillet and boil
until liquid is reduced to about 2 tablespoons. Scrape
up brown bits as it cooks with wooden spoon. Add
chicken broth and garlic; boil 3 minutes. Remove from
heat and swirl in butter until just mixed and sauce is
thick. Pour sauce over chops and peppers. 4 servings.
Marinated Chuck Steak
Ingredients:
1 pound boneless beef chuck steak, 1 inch thick
2 tablespoons each fresh parsley
2 tablespoons wine vinegar
2 tsps. Dijon mustard
1 tsp. fresh minced thyme or 1/2 tsp. dried, crushed
1/4 cup minced onion
1 tablespoon oil
1 clove minced garlic
Combine onion, parsley, vinegar, oil, mustard, garlic and thyme.
Place steak in plastic bag, add marinade and coat. Close bag
securely and place in refrigerator for 6-8 hours, or overnight,
turning occasionally. Remove steak; discard marinade. Place
steak on grill or under broiler 3-5 inches from heat. Cook for 16-18
minutes for medium, turning once. Slice thinly and serve.
Serves 4.
Buttermilk Herb Dressing and Croutons
Ingredients:
2/3 cup buttermilk
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 tsp. Dijon mustard
1/2 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. each pepper and minced garlic
2 tablespoons snipped chives
1 tablespoon chopped fresh thyme
Croutons:
2 slices of thick Italian bread, crusts trimmed and cubed
1 1/2 tsp. olive oil
1 tsp. finely chopped thyme leaves
Dressing: In small bowl whisk all ingredients until blended.
Croutons: In large skillet toast bread cubes in oil over
medium high heat tossing for about 5 minutes until golden.
Remove from heat and stir in thyme.
Thyme and Cheese Biscuits
Ingredients:
2 cups flour
3 tsp. baking powder
1 tsp. fresh minced thyme
1/2 tsp. minced fresh parsley
1/2 tsp. minced fresh rosemary
1/2 cup cheddar cheese
5 tablespoons butter
1/2 cup milk
Preheat over to 400 degrees. Grease a cookie sheet and set
aside. Mix flour, baking powder, herbs and cheese in a large
mixing bowl, using a fork. Cut in the butter. Mixture will be
crumbly. Add the milk and stir until dough holds together,
you may add more milk if necessary. Drop by large spoonfuls
on the cookie sheet an inch apart. Bake 10-12 minutes.