By Rachel Webb Copyright ©2001
Making a tea cup candle is a fun gift for Mother's Day as well as a useful
nostalgic decoration. Not only are tea cup candles an easy craft to make
but they are a unique way to recycle china cups!
Thrift stores or second hand stores often have a wide variety of china for
very reasonable prices. You will want to select a pattern that has a
matching saucer or plate and inspect the piece for any cracks, chips or
breaks. Clean and dry the pieces of china to prepare them for the wax.
For this project you will need:
Paraffin Wax or Gel Wax
Double Boiler
Tea Cup & Saucer
Hot Glue Gun
Wick
Chop Stick or Pencil
You can make your candle from beeswax or paraffin wax, a petroleum
by-product. Gell candles are also charming in a tea cup containers as well
and have a slightly different process in working with this product. Gell
wax burnes 4-6 times slower than paraffin wax and needs to be melted with
direct heat. You will also want to choose a wick one size larger than you
would be choosing for paraffin candles. You would also need to hold the
candle upside down when trimming the wick, so the left over wick does not
get into the smooth wax surface.
If you choose to use Paraffin wax to make your candle you will find it
readily available with a high oil content. Available with various melting
points, paraffin is also easy to work with.
Quite often kitchens are not readily equiped with a double boiler to use in
melting your wax but a "fry daddy" works just as well when heated slowly!
To speed up the melting process pre-cut your pieces of wax. To pour the wax
into a permanant mold as we are in this craft, the temperature of the melted
wax should be between 85 and 95 degrees C (180 and 200 F).
Because the tea cup is a permanant container, there is very little prep work
required. While the wax is melting you can prepare the wick. Wicks come in
different types and diameters. You can determine the size of wick needed by
choosing one size higher for each 2 inches of your tea cup diameter. This
will ensure a long burning candle while reducing drip and the amount of
smoke released from the candle. Wick is available at crafting and hobby
stores and in most cases the number on the package corrilates with how large
the wick diameter will be.
There are several types of wick to choose from as well. It is suggested
that you avoid purchasing wick with a paper core as they tend to smoke more
than a metal core wick.
After choosing a wick, measure the depth of your tea cup and add about 3
inches. This should give you enough wick to tie the end of it around a
square chopstick, pencil or tongue depressor. Tieing the wick with this
method will allow you to center the wick in the middle of the candle while
the wax is setting up.
When your tea cup is ready and your wax is melted, you can add color chips
and stir into the melted wax. (You can also use shredded crayon to color
your wax) This is also the opportunity to add any scented oils you prefer.
The scent should be added last so that it will not dissipate or be burned in
the heat. Wax may shrink a little so I prefer to under fill, wait a few
minutes till it begins to harden and add more wax to the tea cup. Don't
forget to trim your wick short after the wax is cool.
When the wax is completely cool, use a hot glue gun to secure the tea cup to
the china saucer or plate. This will give your candle a steady base and
complete the look of the tea cup!
About the author
Author Rachel Webb designs 100% Magnetic Fridge Calendars - they are an affordable and decorative way to schedule 2001 and can be used year after year.
Visit Rachel at:
http://www.Note-Ables.com