Submitted by Rose

Since the soil in Phoenix is extremely powdery hard clay like, called caliche, mulching the soil with a very good soil builder is necessary. The soil under these pines is mulched 1 foot deep. Also we rake any pine needles weekly that may have dropped with a 3 prong hoe. This is a very simple process and takes about 15 minutes per week for all 5 trees. Since we have put in all granite gravel for the front and sides of our lot, this takes less time than homeowners spend cutting grass each week. Our backyard contains only an area of grass in about a 40 ft X 50 ft space. The back yard perimeter is all garden area 6 feet deep, with numerous other shrubs, flowers, vegetables, and grape vines. The perimeter is also enclosed with a 4 ft high rabbit fence, and gates to enter from. (Again protection from the pet dogs). Because of the intense summer heat in Phoenix, the fence is covered with sun screen to protect the vegetables from afternoon sun. Also soaker hoses are used under the pines and in all garden areas to limit water evaporation. If we get a rare windy day, some pine needles have gone into this area, but are also removed during pine removal day. But because of the Phoenix climate and our protective pine trees, we are able to raise both vegetables and flowers 12 months of the year.